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Evidence review

Sleep and emotional eating: a review of associations

The Zeron-Rugerio review brings together studies of sleep and emotional eating and supports discussion of their association; the selected evidence does not establish that either causes the other.

Evidence design
Systematic review of observational and interventional studies
Population
Populations from studies on sleep, eating behavior and obesity; this does not represent a single clinical population.

Keep in view

  • Association does not establish causal direction or an individual's response.
  • No pooled magnitude, CI or effect-specific denominator was verified for this card.
See study details — Sleep and emotional eating review

Review design and extraction scope

Systematic review of observational and interventional studies

Systematic review of cross-sectional, longitudinal and intervention studies; searches in Medline and Scopus, from January 2011 to December 2022.

Population

Populations from studies on sleep, eating behavior and obesity; this does not represent a single clinical population.

Study design
Systematic review of cross-sectional, longitudinal and intervention studies; searches in Medline and Scopus, from January 2011 to December 2022.
Reported sample count
Not reported or not verified
Role of the reported sample count
Review-wide total; not an outcome-specific denominator
Included study count
Not reported or not verified
Role of the study count
Review-wide total; not an outcome-specific denominator
Research question
Can emotional eating and disinhibition help explain the association between inadequate sleep and obesity?
Qualified findings
The review identifies associations of inadequate sleep with emotional eating and disinhibition, particularly among women. The authors propose these behaviors as possible links in the sleep–obesity relationship; the synthesis does not establish universal causal mediation or the efficacy of a specific intervention.
Estimand and analysis rules
Not reported or not verified
Reason the formal estimand is unavailable
A complete formal estimand was not extracted from the verified input.

How to read this review

Included studies may differ in population, design and outcomes. Review-wide counts describe coverage and cannot be used as the sample size of every estimate.

What the curated evidence supports

  • The Zeron-Rugerio review brings together studies of sleep and emotional eating and supports discussion of their association; the selected evidence does not establish that either causes the other.

Limitations

  • Association does not establish causal direction or an individual's response.
  • No pooled magnitude, CI or effect-specific denominator was verified for this card.

Verification scope

Verified through 2026-11-04 within the consulted scope.

Bibliographic metadata checked
Yes
Original article abstract consulted
Yes
Full-text consultation
Not consulted
full text verified fields
    Official trial registry consulted
    No
    Statistical analysis plan consulted
    No
    Verification boundary
    Verification is limited to the input's identified abstract/full-text fields. A trial identifier linked by an article does not imply a separate registry review.

    Source record

    Are Emotional Eating and Other Eating Behaviors the Missing Link in the Relationship between Inadequate Sleep and Obesity? A Systematic Review (2023)